CVE Database
/

CVE-2021-40444

Back to search

CVE-2021-40444

Published: Sep 15, 2021

Modified: Mar 11, 2026

PUBLISHED

CVSS v3.1

8.8

HIGH

Description

<p>Microsoft is investigating reports of a remote code execution vulnerability in MSHTML that affects Microsoft Windows. Microsoft is aware of targeted attacks that attempt to exploit this vulnerability by using specially-crafted Microsoft Office documents.</p> <p>An attacker could craft a malicious ActiveX control to be used by a Microsoft Office document that hosts the browser rendering engine. The attacker would then have to convince the user to open the malicious document. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.</p> <p>Microsoft Defender Antivirus and Microsoft Defender for Endpoint both provide detection and protections for the known vulnerability. Customers should keep antimalware products up to date. Customers who utilize automatic updates do not need to take additional action. Enterprise customers who manage updates should select the detection build 1.349.22.0 or newer and deploy it across their environments. Microsoft Defender for Endpoint alerts will be displayed as: “Suspicious Cpl File Execution”.</p> <p>Upon completion of this investigation, Microsoft will take the appropriate action to help protect our customers. This may include providing a security update through our monthly release process or providing an out-of-cycle security update, depending on customer needs.</p> <p>Please see the <strong>Mitigations</strong> and <strong>Workaround</strong> sections for important information about steps you can take to protect your system from this vulnerability.</p> <p><strong>UPDATE</strong> September 14, 2021: Microsoft has released security updates to address this vulnerability. Please see the Security Updates table for the applicable update for your system. We recommend that you install these updates immediately. Please see the FAQ for important information about which updates are applicable to your system.</p>

VendorProductVersions

Microsoft

Windows 10 Version 1809

affected
10.0.0 - < 10.0.17763.2183

Microsoft

Windows Server 2019

affected
10.0.0 - < 10.0.17763.2183

Microsoft

Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)

affected
10.0.0 - < 10.0.17763.2183

Microsoft

Windows 10 Version 1909

affected
10.0.0 - < 10.0.18363.1801

Microsoft

Windows 10 Version 21H1

affected
10.0.0 - < 10.0.19043.1237

Microsoft

Windows Server 2022

affected
10.0.0 - < 10.0.20348.230

Microsoft

Windows 10 Version 2004

affected
10.0.0 - < 10.0.19041.1237

Microsoft

Windows Server version 2004

affected
10.0.0 - < 10.0.19041.1237

Microsoft

Windows 10 Version 20H2

affected
10.0.0 - < 10.0.19042.1237

Microsoft

Windows Server version 20H2

affected
10.0.0 - < 10.0.19042.1237

Microsoft

Windows 10 Version 1507

affected
10.0.0 - < 10.0.10240.19060

Microsoft

Windows 10 Version 1607

affected
10.0.0 - < 10.0.14393.4651

Microsoft

Windows Server 2016

affected
10.0.0 - < 10.0.14393.4651

Microsoft

Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)

affected
10.0.0 - < 10.0.14393.4651

Microsoft

Windows 7

affected
6.1.0 - < 6.1.7601.25712
affected
6.1.0 - < 1.001
affected
6.1.0 - < 6.1.7601.26221

Microsoft

Windows 7 Service Pack 1

affected
6.1.0 - < 6.1.7601.25712
affected
6.1.0 - < 1.001
affected
6.1.0 - < 6.1.7601.26221

Microsoft

Windows 8.1

affected
6.3.0 - < 6.3.9600.20120
affected
6.3.0 - < 1.001

Microsoft

Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2

affected
6.0.0 - < 6.0.6003.21218
affected
6.0.0 - < 1.001

Microsoft

Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)

affected
6.0.0 - < 6.0.6003.21218
affected
6.0.0 - < 1.001

Microsoft

Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2

affected
6.0.0 - < 6.0.6003.21218
affected
6.0.0 - < 1.001

Microsoft

Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1

affected
6.1.0 - < 6.1.7601.25712
affected
6.1.0 - < 1.001

Microsoft

Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)

affected
6.0.0 - < 6.1.7601.25712
affected
6.0.0 - < 1.001

Microsoft

Windows Server 2012

affected
6.2.0 - < 6.2.9200.23462
affected
6.2.0 - < 1.001

Microsoft

Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)

affected
6.2.0 - < 6.2.9200.23462
affected
6.2.0 - < 1.001

Microsoft

Windows Server 2012 R2

affected
6.3.0 - < 6.3.9600.20120
affected
6.3.0 - < 1.001

Microsoft

Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)

affected
6.3.0 - < 6.3.9600.20120
affected
6.3.0 - < 1.001

CVSS v3.1 Details

CVSS v3.1 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

Required

Scope

Changed

Confidentiality

Low

Integrity

High

Availability

Low

Security Training

Train your team to recognize and prevent security threats with our comprehensive security awareness program.

Start Training

Vulnerability Scanning

Discover vulnerabilities in your applications and infrastructure before attackers do.

Scan Now