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CVE-2024-8939

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CVE-2024-8939

Published: Sep 17, 2024

Modified: Nov 20, 2025

PUBLISHED

CVSS v3.1

6.2

MEDIUM

Description

A vulnerability was found in the ilab model serve component, where improper handling of the best_of parameter in the vllm JSON web API can lead to a Denial of Service (DoS). The API used for LLM-based sentence or chat completion accepts a best_of parameter to return the best completion from several options. When this parameter is set to a large value, the API does not handle timeouts or resource exhaustion properly, allowing an attacker to cause a DoS by consuming excessive system resources. This leads to the API becoming unresponsive, preventing legitimate users from accessing the service.

VendorProductVersions

Unknown

vllm

affected
0 - < 0.5.0.post1

Red Hat

Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)

All versions

Red Hat

Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)

All versions

Weaknesses (CWE)

CVSS v3.1 Details

CVSS v3.1 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector

Local

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

None

Integrity

None

Availability

High

References

RHBZ#2312782
issue-tracking
x_refsource_REDHAT

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