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CVE-2025-0663

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CVE-2025-0663

Published: Sep 23, 2025

Modified: Sep 25, 2025

PUBLISHED

CVSS v3.1

6.8

MEDIUM

Description

A cross-tenant authentication vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper cryptographic design in Adaptive Authentication. A single cryptographic key is used across all tenants to sign authentication cookies, allowing a privileged user in one tenant to forge authentication cookies for users in other tenants. Because the Auto-Login feature is enabled by default, this flaw may allow an attacker to gain unauthorized access and potentially take over accounts in other tenants. Successful exploitation requires access to Adaptive Authentication functionality, which is typically restricted to high-privileged users. The vulnerability is only exploitable when Auto-Login is enabled, reducing its practical impact in deployments where the feature is disabled.

VendorProductVersions

WSO2

WSO2 Open Banking IAM

affected
2.0.0 - < 2.0.0.387

WSO2

WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager

unknown
0 - < 5.10.0
affected
5.10.0 - < 5.10.0.336

WSO2

WSO2 Identity Server

unknown
0 - < 5.10.0
affected
5.10.0 - < 5.10.0.343
affected
5.11.0 - < 5.11.0.392
affected
6.0.0 - < 6.0.0.228
affected
6.1.0 - < 6.1.0.220

+1 more versions

CVSS v3.1 Details

CVSS v3.1 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector

Adjacent

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

High

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

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