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CVE-2025-1396

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CVE-2025-1396

Published: Sep 26, 2025

Modified: Sep 30, 2025

PUBLISHED

CVSS v3.1

3.7

LOW

Description

A username enumeration vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products when Multi-Attribute Login is enabled. In this configuration, the system returns a distinct "User does not exist" error message to the login form, regardless of the validate_username setting. This behavior allows malicious actors to determine which usernames exist in the system based on observable discrepancies in the application's responses. Exploitation of this vulnerability could aid in brute-force attacks, targeted phishing campaigns, or other social engineering techniques by confirming the validity of user identifiers within the system.

VendorProductVersions

WSO2

WSO2 Identity Server

unknown
0 - < 5.10.0
affected
5.10.0 - < 5.10.0.346
affected
5.11.0 - < 5.11.0.395
affected
6.0.0 - < 6.0.0.231
affected
6.1.0 - < 6.1.0.223

WSO2

WSO2 Open Banking IAM

affected
2.0.0 - < 2.0.0.390

WSO2

WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager

affected
5.10.0 - < 5.10.0.339

Weaknesses (CWE)

CVSS v3.1 Details

CVSS v3.1 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

High

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

Low

Integrity

None

Availability

None

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