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CVE-2025-20136

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CVE-2025-20136

Published: Aug 14, 2025

Modified: Aug 14, 2025

PUBLISHED

CVSS v3.1

8.6

HIGH

Description

A vulnerability in the function that performs IPv4 and IPv6 Network Address Translation (NAT) DNS inspection for Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition.  This vulnerability is due to an infinite loop condition that occurs when a Cisco Secure ASA or Cisco Secure FTD device processes DNS packets with DNS inspection enabled and the device is configured for NAT44, NAT64, or NAT46. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted DNS packets that match a static NAT rule with DNS inspection enabled through an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to create an infinite loop and cause the device to reload, resulting in a DoS condition.

VendorProductVersions

Cisco

Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software

affected
9.12.3
affected
9.8.3
affected
9.12.1
affected
9.8.1
affected
9.12.2

+204 more versions

Cisco

Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software

affected
6.2.3.14
affected
6.4.0.1
affected
6.2.3.7
affected
6.2.3
affected
6.4.0.2

+86 more versions

Weaknesses (CWE)

CVSS v3.1 Details

CVSS v3.1 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Changed

Confidentiality

None

Integrity

None

Availability

High

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