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CVE-2025-20393

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CVE-2025-20393

Published: Dec 17, 2025

Modified: Feb 26, 2026

PUBLISHED

CVSS v3.1

10.0

CRITICAL

Description

A vulnerability in the Spam Quarantine feature of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email Gateway and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary system commands on an affected device with root privileges. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of HTTP requests by the Spam Quarantine feature. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with root privileges.

VendorProductVersions

Cisco

Cisco Secure Email

affected
14.0.0-698
affected
13.5.1-277
affected
13.0.0-392
affected
14.2.0-620
affected
13.0.5-007

+13 more versions

Cisco

Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager

affected
13.6.2-023
affected
13.6.2-078
affected
13.0.0-249
affected
13.0.0-277
affected
13.8.1-052

+21 more versions

Weaknesses (CWE)

CVSS v3.1 Details

CVSS v3.1 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Changed

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

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