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CVE-2025-52985

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CVE-2025-52985

Published: Jul 11, 2025

Modified: Jul 18, 2025

PUBLISHED

CVSS v3.1

5.3

MEDIUM

Description

A Use of Incorrect Operator vulnerability in the Routing Engine firewall of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to bypass security restrictions. When a firewall filter which is applied to the lo0 or re:mgmt interface references a prefix list with 'from prefix-list', and that prefix list contains more than 10 entries, the prefix list doesn't match and packets destined to or from the local device are not filtered. This issue affects firewall filters applied to the re:mgmt interfaces as input and output, but only affects firewall filters applied to the lo0 interface as output. This issue is applicable to IPv4 and IPv6 as a prefix list can contain IPv4 and IPv6 prefixes. This issue affects Junos OS Evolved: * 23.2R2-S3-EVO versions before 23.2R2-S4-EVO, * 23.4R2-S3-EVO versions before 23.4R2-S5-EVO, * 24.2R2-EVO versions before 24.2R2-S1-EVO, * 24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO. This issue doesn't affect Junos OS Evolved versions before 23.2R1-EVO.

VendorProductVersions

Juniper Networks

Junos OS Evolved

affected
23.2R2-S3-EVO - < 23.2R2-S4-EVO
affected
23.4R2-S3-EVO - < 23.4R2-S5-EVO
affected
24.2R2-EVO - < 24.2R2-S1-EVO
affected
24.4-EVO - < 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO

Weaknesses (CWE)

CVSS v3.1 Details

CVSS v3.1 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

None

Integrity

Low

Availability

None

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CVE-2025-52985 | MEDIUM (5.3) - Security Vulnerability | QwikSec