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CVE-2026-43284

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CVE-2026-43284

Published: May 8, 2026

Modified: May 26, 2026

PUBLISHED

CVSS v3.1

8.8

HIGH

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: esp: avoid in-place decrypt on shared skb frags MSG_SPLICE_PAGES can attach pages from a pipe directly to an skb. TCP marks such skbs with SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG after skb_splice_from_iter(), so later paths that may modify packet data can first make a private copy. The IPv4/IPv6 datagram append paths did not set this flag when splicing pages into UDP skbs. That leaves an ESP-in-UDP packet made from shared pipe pages looking like an ordinary uncloned nonlinear skb. ESP input then takes the no-COW fast path for uncloned skbs without a frag_list and decrypts in place over data that is not owned privately by the skb. Mark IPv4/IPv6 datagram splice frags with SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG, matching TCP. Also make ESP input fall back to skb_cow_data() when the flag is present, so ESP does not decrypt externally backed frags in place. Private nonlinear skb frags still use the existing fast path. This intentionally does not change ESP output. In esp_output_head(), the path that appends the ESP trailer to existing skb tailroom without calling skb_cow_data() is not reachable for nonlinear skbs: skb_tailroom() returns zero when skb->data_len is nonzero, while ESP tailen is positive. Thus ESP output will either use the separate destination-frag path or fall back to skb_cow_data().

VendorProductVersions

Linux

Linux

affected
cac2661c53f35cbe651bef9b07026a5a05ab8ce0 - < a6cb440f274a22456ef3e86b457344f1678f38f9
affected
cac2661c53f35cbe651bef9b07026a5a05ab8ce0 - < ab8b995323e5237041472d07e5055f5f7dcdf15b
affected
cac2661c53f35cbe651bef9b07026a5a05ab8ce0 - < fe785bb3a8096dffcc4048a85cd0c83337eeecad
affected
cac2661c53f35cbe651bef9b07026a5a05ab8ce0 - < 5d55c7336f8032d434adcc5fab987ccc93a44aec
affected
cac2661c53f35cbe651bef9b07026a5a05ab8ce0 - < 8253aab4659ca16116b522203c2a6b18dccacea7

+5 more versions

Linux

Linux

affected
4.11
unaffected
0 - < 4.11
unaffected
5.10.255 - <= 5.10.*
unaffected
5.15.205 - <= 5.15.*
unaffected
5.15.206 - <= 5.15.*

+7 more versions

CVSS v3.1 Details

CVSS v3.1 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector

Local

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

Low

User Interaction

None

Scope

Changed

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

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