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CVE-2026-43402

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CVE-2026-43402

Published: May 8, 2026

Modified: May 11, 2026

PUBLISHED

CVSS v3.1

9.8

CRITICAL

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: kthread: consolidate kthread exit paths to prevent use-after-free Guillaume reported crashes via corrupted RCU callback function pointers during KUnit testing. The crash was traced back to the pidfs rhashtable conversion which replaced the 24-byte rb_node with an 8-byte rhash_head in struct pid, shrinking it from 160 to 144 bytes. struct kthread (without CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP) is also 144 bytes. With CONFIG_SLAB_MERGE_DEFAULT and SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN both round up to 192 bytes and share the same slab cache. struct pid.rcu.func and struct kthread.affinity_node both sit at offset 0x78. When a kthread exits via make_task_dead() it bypasses kthread_exit() and misses the affinity_node cleanup. free_kthread_struct() frees the memory while the node is still linked into the global kthread_affinity_list. A subsequent list_del() by another kthread writes through dangling list pointers into the freed and reused memory, corrupting the pid's rcu.func pointer. Instead of patching free_kthread_struct() to handle the missed cleanup, consolidate all kthread exit paths. Turn kthread_exit() into a macro that calls do_exit() and add kthread_do_exit() which is called from do_exit() for any task with PF_KTHREAD set. This guarantees that kthread-specific cleanup always happens regardless of the exit path - make_task_dead(), direct do_exit(), or kthread_exit(). Replace __to_kthread() with a new tsk_is_kthread() accessor in the public header. Export do_exit() since module code using the kthread_exit() macro now needs it directly.

VendorProductVersions

Linux

Linux

affected
4d13f4304fa43471bfea101658a11feec7b28ac0 - < 4729c7b00a347fd37d0cbc265b85f2884c3e06b6
affected
4d13f4304fa43471bfea101658a11feec7b28ac0 - < 5a591d7a5e48d30100943940a30a6ab41b15c672
affected
4d13f4304fa43471bfea101658a11feec7b28ac0 - < 28aaa9c39945b7925a1cc1d513c8f21ed38f5e4f

Linux

Linux

affected
6.14
unaffected
0 - < 6.14
unaffected
6.18.19 - <= 6.18.*
unaffected
6.19.9 - <= 6.19.*
unaffected
7.0 - <= *

CVSS v3.1 Details

CVSS v3.1 Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

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