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CWE-463

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CWE-463

Deletion of Data Structure Sentinel

Base
Incomplete

Description

The accidental deletion of a data-structure sentinel can cause serious programming logic problems.

Often times data-structure sentinels are used to mark structure of the data structure. A common example of this is the null character at the end of strings. Another common example is linked lists which may contain a sentinel to mark the end of the list. It is dangerous to allow this type of control data to be easily accessible. Therefore, it is important to protect from the deletion or modification outside of some wrapper interface which provides safety.

Parent Weaknesses (ChildOf)

Related Weaknesses

Common Consequences

Scope

Availability
Other

Impact

Other

Scope

Authorization
Other

Impact

Other

Potential Mitigations

Architecture and Design

Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.

Build and Compilation

Run or compile the software using features or extensions that automatically provide a protection mechanism that mitigates or eliminates buffer overflows. For example, certain compilers and extensions provide automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are built into the compiled code. Examples include the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice.

Operation

Use OS-level preventative functionality. Not a complete solution.

Applicable Platforms

C
C++

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