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CWE-627

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CWE-627

Dynamic Variable Evaluation

Variant
Incomplete

Description

In a language where the user can influence the name of a variable at runtime, if the variable names are not controlled, an attacker can read or write to arbitrary variables, or access arbitrary functions.

The resultant vulnerabilities depend on the behavior of the application, both at the crossover point and in any control/data flow that is reachable by the related variables or functions.

Related Weaknesses

Common Consequences

Scope

Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability

Impact

Modify Application Data, Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands

Potential Mitigations

Implementation

Refactor the code to avoid dynamic variable evaluation whenever possible.

Implementation

Use only allowlists of acceptable variable or function names.

Implementation

For function names, ensure that you are only calling functions that accept the proper number of arguments, to avoid unexpected null arguments.

CVE-2009-0422

Chain: Dynamic variable evaluation allows resultant remote file inclusion and path traversal.

CVE-2007-2431

Chain: dynamic variable evaluation in PHP program used to modify critical, unexpected $_SERVER variable for resultant XSS.

CVE-2006-4904

Chain: dynamic variable evaluation in PHP program used to conduct remote file inclusion.

CVE-2006-4019

Dynamic variable evaluation in mail program allows reading and modifying attachments and preferences of other users.

Applicable Platforms

PHP
Perl

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